Seasonal Presence and Relative Frequency of Selected Species
This list summarizes the seasonal presence of selected bird species in Alabama, indicating whether each species occurs year-round, during the breeding season, or during the non-breeding season (winter and migration). Within each seasonal category, species are numbered and ordered from least to most frequently observed in the United States based on eBird frequency data. This ordering reflects how commonly a species has been observed by U.S. birders over time and is used here as a relative priority indicator, not as a measure of local abundance or the likelihood of encountering a species at a specific site or season within Alabama.
Red-cockaded Woodpecker
Bachman’s Sparrow
King Rail
Seaside Sparrow
Snowy Plover
American Woodcock
Reddish Egret
Northern Gannet
Limpkin
Clapper Rail
Northern Bobwhite
Black Skimmer
American Oystercatcher
Common Ground Dove
Yellow-crowned Night Heron
Mottled Duck
Black-bellied Whistling-Duck
Yellow-throated Warbler
Royal Tern
Brown-headed Nuthatch
Anhinga
Tricolored Heron
Boat-tailed Grackle
Little Blue Heron
White Ibis
Gray Kingbird
Swainson’s Warbler
Chuck-will’s-widow
Magnificent Frigatebird
Cerulean Warbler
Purple Gallinule
Swallow-tailed Kite
Kentucky Warbler
Sandwich Tern
Worm-eating Warbler
Mississippi Kite
Blue-winged Warbler
Roseate Spoonbill
Louisiana Waterthrush
Prothonotary Warbler
Least Tern
Dickcissel
Painted Bunting
Hooded Warbler
Prairie Warbler
Orchard Oriole
Summer Tanager
Black-throated Green Warbler
Scarlet Tanager
Baltimore Oriole
Indigo Bunting
Black-whiskered Vireo
Groove-billed Ani
Whooping Crane
LeConte’s Sparrow
Nelson’s Sparrow
Henslow’s Sparrow
Bronzed Cowbird
Red Knot
Piping Plover
Sedge Wren
Lesser Black-backed Gull
Black Scoter
Greater White-fronted Goose
Marbled Godwit
Vermilion Flycatcher
Ruddy Turnstone
Sanderling
American Black Duck
Mississippi Kite
Scarlet Tanager
Blue-winged Warbler
Baltimore Oriole
Roseate Spoonbill
Indigo Bunting
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