Marshall, Worthington, Montevideo

Birding Southwest Minnesota

Southwest Minnesota preserves tallgrass prairies, glacial lakes, and restored wetlands that echo with the calls of grassland birds and migrating waterfowl. Greater Prairie-Chicken displays still animate the dawn in select preserves, while marshes brim with ibis, teal, and grebes in migration. Grasslands stretch to the horizon, hosting sparrows, meadowlarks, and hawks, while wooded river corridors and shelterbelts add warblers, orioles, and thrushes. In winter, open water attracts Bald Eagles, and raptors patrol frozen fields under vast, pale skies. What makes this region stand out is its authenticity—an unbroken sweep of prairie and wetland birding that captures the essence of the Great Plains within Minnesota’s borders.

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Southwestern MN

Key Counties & Hotspots

The counties and hotspots listed below represent well-known birding areas within the region and are provided for planning and reference. Specific trip locations vary based on season, access, and local conditions.

Lac qui Parle County, Minnesota

Lac qui Parle County anchors the region’s western edge with a concentration of wetlands, lakes, and refuge land. Big Stone NWR spans granite outcrops, prairies, and pools that support migrating waterfowl, shorebirds, and raptors. Salt Lake, straddling the South Dakota border, is famous for shorebird diversity and flocks of American Avocets and Wilson’s Phalaropes in spring. Lac qui Parle State Park combines riverine woods and lake edges for warblers and flycatchers. Plover Prairie offers breeding grassland species such as Bobolink and Grasshopper Sparrow, while Cory Lake and Hamlin WMA attract waterfowl and marsh birds during migration.

Lyon County, Minnesota

Lyon County blends prairie remnants and glacial lakes within easy reach of Marshall. Camden State Park features wooded bluffs along the Redwood River, rich with spring warblers and breeding orioles. Black Rush Lake WPA and Cottonwood Lake WTP host ducks, grebes, and American White Pelicans in migration. Garvin Park adds riparian forest birding and picnic-area flycatchers, while Lone Tree Lake supports terns and herons in late summer.

Nobles County, Minnesota

Nobles County highlights the prairie core of southwestern Minnesota. Okabena Lake and Lake Ocheda offer open-water birding for gulls and diving ducks, while Lake Bella provides a mix of reedbeds and shoreline habitats. The Worthington WPA and WTP attract ibis, Black Terns, and phalaropes during migration, and Compass Prairie SNApreserves rare native grasslands where Western Meadowlark and Upland Sandpiper breed.

Planning Your Trip

Travel access and seasonal timing are key considerations when planning a visit to the Southwest Minnesota region.

Getting There

Nearest Airports
Sioux Falls Regional Airport (FSD)
Rochester International Airport (RST)
Des Moines International Airport (DSM)
Minneapolis–Saint Paul International Airport (MSP)

Drive Times
Marshall to Worthington: 45–60 minutes
Marshall to Montevideo: 50–65 minutes
Worthington to Sioux Falls: 1–1.25 hours
Minneapolis to Marshall: 2.75–3.25 hours

Timing Your Visit

Spring (Mar–May) brings prairie-chicken displays, migrating shorebirds, and returning songbirds, with cool mornings, mild afternoons, and fresh green growth spreading across wetlands and grasslands.

Summer (Jun–Aug) highlights breeding meadowlarks, sparrows, and terns, as long, warm days and occasional storms sustain lush prairies alive with insect and bird activity.

Fall (Sep–Nov) ushers in crisp air and golden landscapes filled with geese, cranes, and hawks moving south through harvested fields and refuge wetlands.

Winter (Dec–Feb) delivers stark beauty and open horizons, with eagles, Snow Buntings, and Rough-legged Hawks frequenting frozen lakes and snowy prairie roads.

Hire Your Guide

From prairie-chicken leks to glacial marshes, our guides know Southwest Minnesota birding inside and out. Whether you’re seeking grassland specialties, waterfowl migrations, or winter raptors, we’ll tailor your experience to the season. Contact us today to plan your Southwest Minnesota birding adventure.