Seasonal Presence and Relative Frequency of Selected Species

South Dakota Birding Highlights

This list summarizes the seasonal presence of selected bird species in South Dakota, indicating whether each species occurs year-round, during the breeding season, or during the non-breeding season (winter and migration). Within each seasonal category, species are numbered and ordered from least to most frequently observed in the United States based on eBird frequency data. This ordering reflects how commonly a species has been observed by U.S. birders over time and is used here as a relative priority indicator, not as a measure of local abundance or the likelihood of encountering a species at a specific site or season within South Dakota.

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South Dakota Birding Highlights

Year-round Residents

  1. Greater Sage-Grouse

  2. Greater Prairie-Chicken

  3. Sharp-tailed Grouse

  4. Black-backed Woodpecker

  5. American Three-toed Woodpecker

  6. Pinyon Jay

  7. Lewis’s Woodpecker

  8. Canyon Wren

  9. Northern Bobwhite

  10. Pygmy Nuthatch

  11. Black-billed Magpie

Breeding Residents

  1. Yellow Rail

  2. Baird’s Sparrow

  3. Chestnut-collared Longspur

  4. LeConte’s Sparrow

  5. Nelson’s Sparrow

  6. White-winged Crossbill

  7. Virginia’s Warbler

  8. Lark Bunting

  9. Upland Sandpiper

  10. Black-billed Cuckoo

  11. Dusky Flycatcher

  12. Plumbeous Vireo

  13. Piping Plover

  14. American Woodcock

  15. Clark’s Grebe

  16. Sedge Wren

  17. MacGillivray’s Warbler

  18. Brewer’s Sparrow

  19. Franklin’s Gull

  20. Red-necked Grebe

  21. Clay-colored Sparrow

  22. Bell’s Vireo

  23. White-throated Swift

  24. Mountain Bluebird

  25. Long-billed Curlew

  26. Swainson’s Hawk

  27. Lazuli Bunting

  28. Least Tern

  29. Broad-tailed Hummingbird

  30. Pacific Wren

  31. Bobolink

  32. Dickcissel

  33. Cassin’s Kingbird

  34. Eared Grebe

  35. Bullock’s Oriole

  36. Willow Flycatcher

  37. Western Flycatcher

  38. Least Flycatcher

  39. Western Grebe

  40. Cinnamon Teal

  41. Western Tanager

  42. Orchard Oriole

  43. Black-headed Grosbeak

  44. Scarlet Tanager

  45. Rose-breasted Grosbeak

  46. Baltimore Oriole

  47. Indigo Bunting

Non-breeding Residents

  1. Gyrfalcon

  2. Smith’s Longspur

  3. American Goshawk

  4. Hudsonian Godwit

  5. Bohemian Waxwing

  6. Snowy Owl

  7. American Golden-Plover

  8. Northern Shrike

  9. Snow Bunting

  10. Harris’s Sparrow

  11. Rough-legged Hawk

  12. Redpoll

  13. Marbled Godwit

  14. American Tree Sparrow

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