Seasonal Presence and Relative Frequency of Selected Species

Texas Birding Highlights

This list summarizes the seasonal presence of selected bird species in Texas, indicating whether each species occurs year-round, during the breeding season, or during the non-breeding season (winter and migration). Within each seasonal category, species are numbered and ordered from least to most frequently observed in the United States based on eBird frequency data. This ordering reflects how commonly a species has been observed by U.S. birders over time and is used here as a relative priority indicator, not as a measure of local abundance or the likelihood of encountering a species at a specific site or season within Texas.

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Texas Birding Highlights

Year-round Residents

  1. Brown Jay

  2. Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl

  3. Hook-billed Kite

  4. Red-billed Pigeon

  5. Lesser Prairie-Chicken

  6. Morelet’s Seedeater

  7. Aplomado Falcon

  8. Black Rail

  9. Audubon’s Oriole

  10. Brown Booby

  11. Ringed Kingfisher

  12. Common Pauraque

  13. Black-chinned Sparrow

  14. Red-cockaded Woodpecker

  15. Bachman’s Sparrow

  16. Green Kingfisher

  17. Chihuahuan Meadowlark

  18. White-tailed Hawk

  19. Clay-colored Thrush

  20. King Rail

  21. Cassin’s Sparrow

  22. Altamira Oriole

  23. Scaled Quail

  24. Crissal Thrasher

  25. Mexican Duck

  26. Buff-bellied Hummingbird

  27. Chihuahuan Raven

  28. Cave Swallow

  29. Gull-billed Tern

  30. Gray Hawk

  31. Olive Sparrow

  32. Seaside Sparrow

  33. White-tipped Dove

  34. Lark Bunting

  35. Plain Chachalaca

  36. Gray Flycatcher

  37. Harris’s Hawk

  38. Bronzed Cowbird

  39. Snowy Plover

  40. Couch’s Kingbird

  41. Long-billed Thrasher

  42. Muscovy Duck

  43. Mexican Jay

  44. Green Jay

  45. Rufous-crowned Sparrow

  46. Black-tailed Gnatcatcher

  47. Sandwich Tern

  48. Ruffed Grouse

  49. Reddish Egret

  50. Northern Gannet

  51. Great Kiskadee

  52. Pyrrhuloxia

  53. Canyon Wren

  54. Brewer’s Sparrow

  55. Limpkin

  56. Clapper Rail

  57. White-tailed Kite

  58. Canyon Towhee

  59. White-throated Swift

  60. Crested Caracara

  61. Black-throated Sparrow

  62. Black-throated Gray Warbler

  63. Inca Dove

  64. Northern Bobwhite

  65. Long-billed Curlew

  66. Black Skimmer

  67. Greater Roadrunner

  68. American Oystercatcher

  69. Cactus Wren

  70. Golden-fronted Woodpecker

  71. Roseate Spoonbill

  72. Hutton’s Vireo

  73. Phainopepla

  74. Common Ground Dove

  75. Yellow-crowned Night Heron

  76. Mottled Duck

  77. Vermilion Flycatcher

  78. Black-crested Titmouse

  79. Scissor-tailed Flycatcher

  80. Neotropic Cormorant

  81. Woodhouse’s Scrub-Jay

  82. Ash-throated Flycatcher

  83. Gambel’s Quail

  84. Curve-billed Thrasher

  85. Black-bellied Whistling-Duck

  86. Yellow-throated Warbler

  87. Cinnamon Teal

  88. Royal Tern

  89. Ladder-backed Woodpecker

  90. Verdin

  91. Brown-headed Nuthatch

  92. Anhinga

  93. Tricolored Heron

  94. Boat-tailed Grackle

  95. Acorn Woodpecker

  96. White Ibis

  97. Steller’s Jay

  98. Indigo Bunting

Breeding Residents

  1. Colima Warbler

  2. Tropical Parula

  3. Lucifer Hummingbird

  4. Botteri’s Sparrow

  5. Elf Owl

  6. Gray Vireo

  7. Black-capped Vireo

  8. Groove-billed Ani

  9. Golden-cheeked Warbler

  10. Blue-throated Mountain-gem

  11. Common Black Hawk

  12. Varied Bunting

  13. Northern Beardless-Tyrannulet

  14. Zone-tailed Hawk

  15. Swainson’s Warbler

  16. Grace’s Warbler

  17. Lesser Nighthawk

  18. Dusky-capped Flycatcher

  19. Rivoli’s Hummingbird

  20. Hepatic Tanager

  21. Scott’s Oriole

  22. Painted Redstart

  23. Magnificent Frigatebird

  24. Brown-crested Flycatcher

  25. Plumbeous Vireo

  26. Kentucky Warbler

  27. Worm-eating Warbler

  28. Bell’s Vireo

  29. Mississippi Kite

  30. Swainson’s Hawk

  31. Hooded Oriole

  32. Louisiana Waterthrush

  33. Prothonotary Warbler

  34. Least Tern

  35. Broad-tailed Hummingbird

  36. Dickcissel

  37. Painted Bunting

  38. Cassin’s Kingbird

  39. Band-tailed Pigeon

  40. Hooded Warbler

  41. Prairie Warbler

  42. Bullock’s Oriole

  43. Western Flycatcher

  44. Western Tanager

  45. Orchard Oriole

  46. Black-headed Grosbeak

  47. Summer Tanager

  48. Baltimore Oriole

Non-breeding Residents

  1. Yellow Rail

  2. Smith’s Longspur

  3. Black-whiskered Vireo

  4. Mountain Plover

  5. Thick-billed Longspur

  6. Chestnut-collared Longspur

  7. Whooping Crane

  8. LeConte’s Sparrow

  9. Sagebrush Sparrow

  10. Buff-breasted Sandpiper

  11. Nelson’s Sparrow

  12. Hudsonian Godwit

  13. Henslow’s Sparrow

  14. Wilson’s Plover

  15. Lewis’s Woodpecker

  16. Sage Thrasher

  17. American Golden-Plover

  18. Hermit Warbler

  19. Red Knot

  20. Ross’s Goose

  21. Stilt Sandpiper

  22. Piping Plover

  23. American Woodcock

  24. Harris’s Sparrow

  25. Sedge Wren

  26. Clay-colored Sparrow

  27. Rough-legged Hawk

  28. Lesser Black-backed Gull

  29. Green-tailed Towhee

  30. Cassin’s Finch

  31. Black Scoter

  32. Mountain Bluebird

  33. Hudsonian Whimbrel

  34. Greater White-fronted Goose

  35. Marbled Godwit

  36. Cackling Goose

  37. Eared Grebe

  38. Ruddy Turnstone

  39. Snow Goose

  40. Western Grebe

  41. Surf Scoter

  42. Sanderling

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